Comparison of Coating Methods

The chart below offers some basic information to help guide you through the maze of coating options. Every project is different, however, and Aspect Automation can help you find the perfect solution to your unique coating requirements.

Contact us at info@aspectautomation.com or by calling 651-643-3700.


Coating Method
Speed
(fpm)
Viscosity Range (centipoise)
Coating
Thickness
Width
Advantages
Disadvantages
PRECISION SLOT DIE COATING
Slot
Die
0 - 1,200
To 1,000,000
0.5 - 80.0 mils
To 2M
  • Enclosed system
  • Higher viscosities
  • Can be applied as in-line stripes
  • Can be applied intermittently
  • Can be direct or transfer coated
  • Requires die contact to product
  • Streaks
PRECISION PATTERN COATING
Rotary
Screen
0 - 1,000
1,000 - 25,000
15 - 50 gsm
To 40"
  • Almost any pattern
  • Quick pattern changes
  • Closed system
  • Dot pattern breathable - flexible
  • Pattern consists of dots
  • Patterns with 100% coverage limited in size and shape
PRECISION ROLL COATING
Gravure
5 - 500
100 - 10,000
1.0 - 5.0 mils
To 2M
  • Uniformity of coating
  • Streak-free
  • Restricted viscosity range
  • Open system
Offset
Gravure
100 - 1,000
100 - 10,000
1.0 - 5.0 mils
To 2M
  • Uniformity of coating
  • Streak-free
  • Low coat weights
  • Restricted viscosity range
  • Open system
Multi-Roll
0 - 1,200
100 - 25,000
0.2 - 2.0 mils
To 2M
  • Streak-free
  • Optically clear coating
  • Uniform coating
  • Low coat weights
  • Open system
  • Complex setup
Reverse
Roll
10 - 1,200
100 - 19,000
1.0 - 5.0 mils
To 2M
  • Streak-free
  • Optically clear coating
  • Uniform coating
  • Low coat weights
  • Open system
  • Complex setup
INTEGRATED COATING SOLUTIONS
Bead
0 - 1,000
500 - 100,000
0.15 - 0.062 dia
-
  • Non-contact
  • Single line(s) of bond
  • Simple and inexpensive
  • Low adhesive consumption
  • May thermally distort substrate
  • Subject to air flow disturbances
Atomized
Spray
0 - 1,000
5,000 - 10,000
5 - 15 gsm
-
  • Non-contact
  • Little thermal conduction to substrate
  • Subject to air flow disturbances
  • Poor edge definition
  • Fluid must form droplets
Spiral
Spray
0 - 1,000
5,000 - 50,000
15 - 50 gsm
-
  • Non-contact
  • Little thermal conduction to substrate
  • Breathable bond
  • Subject to air flow disturbances
  • Fluid must be extensible
  • Edges overlap
  • Spiral changes with web speed
Fiberized
Spray
0 - 1,000
5,000 - 50,000
5 - 50 gsm
-
  • Non-contact
  • Little thermal conduction to substrate
  • Flexible bond retains product "feel"
  • Breathable bond
  • Subject to air flow disturbances
  • Fluid must be very extensible
  • Only fair edge definition
OTHER COATING METHOD
Knife
over Roll
0 - 400
1,000 - 30,000
2.0 - 20.0 mils
To 2M
  • Simplicity
  • Coating accuracy
  • Open system